The U.S. Department of Agriculture announced plans to rescind the Roadless Rule Monday, aligning with President Donald Trump’s executive order earlier this year to end a ban on constructing roads in undeveloped areas of the Tongass National Forest in order to stimulate more logging in the region.
The Roadless Rule has flip-flopped multiple times since it was established to protect undeveloped lands in 2001. It was rolled back during Trump’s first term before being reinstated by former President Joe Biden.
Mike Jones is the tribal president for the Organized Village of Kasaan on Prince of Wales Island, an area of the Tongass that has been logged heavily.
“It’s the largest temperate rainforest in the world … it’s the northern lung of the planet,” Jones said of the Tongass.
He said new roads and additional logging would degrade the landscape and harm salmon streams that people rely on.
Rolling back the Roadless Rule in Alaska hasn’t been popular in the past. When the U.S. Forest Service considered exempting the state from the federal Roadless Rule back in 2019, more than 144,000 people submitted public comments. Most were opposed to opening up the Tongass to new roads.
U.S. Sens. Lisa Murkowski and Dan Sullivan both welcomed the rollback.
“Repeal will not lead to environmental harm, but it will help open needed opportunities for renewable energy, forestry, mining, tourism, and more in areas that are almost completely under federal control,” Murkowski said in a statement Tuesday.
Kate Glover is an attorney at Earthjustice, an environmental law firm that has challenged past rescissions of the Roadless Rule on behalf of tribes, conservation nonprofits and tourism and fishing groups.
“It’s disappointing to see the administration doing something that’s so clearly contrary to what the public is asking for and is contrary to the public interest,” Glover said.
More than 9.2 million acres of the Tongass are inventoried as roadless areas under the rule. Nearly 330,000 acres of the 16.7 million-acre forest are considered suitable for logging, according to the U.S. Forest Service’s latest 2016 management plan. That plan is currently going through a revision.
The USDA did not respond to a request for comment. Viking Lumber and Alcan Timber, the largest logging companies operating in the Tongass, also did not respond.
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