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Trump says he wants to overhaul FEMA as he travels to North Carolina and California

President Trump gets a briefing from officials in North Carolina about the recovery from Hurricane Helene in a hangar in Asheville, N.C. on Jan. 24, 2025.
Mandel Ngan
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AFP via Getty Images
President Trump gets a briefing from officials in North Carolina about the recovery from Hurricane Helene in a hangar in Asheville, N.C. on Jan. 24, 2025.

Updated January 24, 2025 at 21:04 PM ET

President Trump said on Friday that he plans to sign an executive order to overhaul the Federal Emergency Management Agency, as he traveled to one state working to recover from catastrophic flooding, and another actively battling some of the worst wildfires in its history.

Touring parts of North Carolina hit hard by flooding after Hurricane Helene, Trump said he thinks the Federal Emergency Management Agency, or FEMA, is too bureaucratic and slow. He suggested that state governments handle disasters within their states.

Speaking with reporters, Trump said that a forthcoming executive action would "begin the process of fundamentally reforming and overhauling FEMA — or maybe getting rid of FEMA." As president, Trump would not have authority to close the agency without approval from Congress.

Trump's press secretary, Karoline Leavitt, later told reporters traveling on Air Force One that the executive order would direct a FEMA advisory council to "look at the agency and root out the corruption, the incompetence and the bureaucracy," but would not abolish the agency.

Gov. Newsom met Trump when he arrived in LA

Trump made his comments before leaving North Carolina for California, where the Palisades, Eaton and Hughes fires have burned nearly 50,000 acres combined, destroying countless homes and businesses throughout greater Los Angeles.

Trump toured the devastation by helicopter, later describing what he saw as "an incineration."

Helicopters carrying President Trump and other federal officials fly over the site of the Palisades Fire in Los Angeles on Jan. 24, 2025.
Robyn Beck / AFP
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AFP
Helicopters carrying President Trump and other federal officials fly over the site of the Palisades Fire in Los Angeles on Jan. 24, 2025.

"I don't think you can realize how how rough it is, how devastating is, until you see it, Trump said.

Trump met with first responders in the Pacific Palisades neighborhood and then held an emergency briefing, where he said he would work to waive or expedite federal permits to help speed the rebuilding effort.

"We'll be back to celebrate one day soon, I hope soon," Trump said. "The federal government, standing behind you, 100%. The First Lady and I are in California to express a great love for the people of California."

California Gov. Gavin Newsom met Trump when Air Force One arrived in the city, and the two leaders spoke briefly before Trump took an aerial tour of the Pacific Palisades neighborhood.

Trump and Newsom are political foes, but pulled their punches during brief remarks to reporters. "I appreciate the governor coming out and meeting me," Trump said, noting the impact of the fires on real estate. "It's like you got hit by a bomb, right?"

Newsom thanked Trump for visiting. "I have all the expectations that we'll be able to work together to get the speedy recovery," he said.

Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass speaks to President Trump during a briefing in Los Angeles on Jan. 24, 2025.
Mandel Ngan / AFP
/
AFP
Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass speaks to President Trump during a briefing in Los Angeles on Jan. 24, 2025.

Trump has been critical about California water management policies since the crisis began, and on Friday said he planned to issue an executive action to "open the pumps and the valves" in northern California to bring more water south.

But he did not mention the issue in the presence of Newsom, who has said Trump's claims about water policy are false. California water experts have said any problems fighting the fires had nothing to do with a lack of water traveling from the north to the south of the state.

In the days leading up to his trip, Trump had indicated he sees aid for California as leverage for getting support from Democrats in Congress for some of his legislative priorities. He did not mention that on the ground.

He said he would waive or limit federal permits for rebuilding in Los Angeles, and told Mayor Karen Bass he had heard complaints that the city was prolonging the clean-up. Bass rebutted those complaints. He also sparred with Rep. Brad Sherman, D-Calif., about FEMA and other issues during a briefing.

President Trump and first lady Melania Trump visit a neighborhood affected by Hurricane Helene in Swannanoa, N.C., on Jan. 24, 2025.
Mandel Ngan / AFP
/
AFP
President Trump and first lady Melania Trump visit a neighborhood affected by Hurricane Helene in Swannanoa, N.C., on Jan. 24, 2025.

What Trump promised in North Carolina

Earlier, in Swannanoa, N.C., Trump invited families to talk about the flooding that ruined their homes and their struggles with recovery.

Helene left more than 100 people dead after slamming the western part of North Carolina in late September. The state continues to face a mammoth rebuilding effort.

Trump visited the area during the height of the campaign, and was heavily critical of the federal response to the storm. At the same time, Trump came under criticism of his own for repeating misinformation about the recovery, including the false claim that the Biden administration had been diverting disaster money to care for people in the U.S. without legal status.

On Friday, Trump said his administration would surge "housing solutions" to North Carolina and said he would sign an executive order on Friday to lift regulations so that roads can be rebuilt without permits.

Trump has said he feels that North Carolina was treated "unfairly" by the Biden administration after Hurricane Helene, which hit in the middle of the presidential campaign. He has said, without evidence, that Democrats withheld aid from Republican areas.

His remarks echoed criticism that he delivered during his inauguration address earlier this week, when he said the federal government has failed to meet the moment in response to major disasters.

"Our country can no longer deliver basic services in times of emergency, as recently shown by the wonderful people of North Carolina — who have been treated so badly — and other states who are still suffering from a hurricane that took place many months ago or, more recently, Los Angeles, where we are watching fires still tragically burn from weeks ago without even a token of defense," Trump said.

The president's trips to California and North Carolina mark the first travel of his second term. He'll also be making a stop in Nevada this weekend, a state he won in November's election.

Copyright 2025 NPR

Asma Khalid
Asma Khalid is a White House correspondent for NPR. She also co-hosts The NPR Politics Podcast. Khalid is a bit of a campaign-trail addict, having reported on the 2014, 2016, 2018 and 2020 elections. She joined NPR's Washington team in 2016 to focus on the intersection of demographics and politics. During the 2020 presidential campaign, she covered the crowded Democratic primary field, and then went on to report on Joe Biden's candidacy. Her reporting often dives into the political, cultural and racial divides in the country. Before joining NPR's political team, Khalid was a reporter for Boston's NPR station WBUR, where she was nearly immediately flung into one of the most challenging stories of her career — the Boston Marathon bombings. She had joined the network just a few weeks prior, but went on to report on the bombings, the victims, and the reverberations throughout the city. She also covered Boston's failed Olympic bid and the trial of James "Whitey" Bulger. Later, she led a new business and technology team at the station that reported on the future of work. In addition to countless counties across America, Khalid's reporting has taken her to Pakistan, the United Kingdom and China. She got her start in journalism in her home state of Indiana, but she fell in love with radio through an internship at the BBC Newshour in London during graduate school. She's been a guest on numerous TV programs including ABC's This Week, CNN's Inside Politics and PBS's Washington Week. Her reporting has been recognized with the Missouri Honor Medal for Distinguished Service in Journalism, as well as awards from the Society of Professional Journalists and the Gracie Award. A native of Crown Point, Ind., Khalid is a graduate of Indiana University in Bloomington. She has also studied at the University of Cambridge, the London School of Economics, the American University in Beirut and Middlebury College's Arabic school. [Copyright 2024 NPR]
Deepa Shivaram
Deepa Shivaram is a White House Correspondent at NPR.
Jason Breslow